IELTS Exam - Updated Pattern & Detailed Syllabus 2024

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IELTS Exam - Updated Pattern & Detailed Syllabus 2024

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IELTS test structure

The IELTS test has two forms: 

  • IELTS Academic
  • IELTS General 

Candidates can choose between one of these two exam forms depending on their purpose of studying abroad, settling down or working

Writing test - IELTS Writing

The Writing section of the two forms of IELTS is different.

Writing section of IELTS Academic (IELTS Academic Writing)

Candidates will have to complete 2 articles with given topics related to topics popular with students who want to study at the Bachelor and Master's level in an international environment.

Question 1 in the Writing section: Candidates will be provided with a chart, graph or table and asked to explain the information and data in the test. Candidates should apply appropriate interpretation with clear conclusions. 

Question number 2 in the Writing test: Candidates are asked to express their opinion on the issue or topic raised in the test. Candidates need to persuade with arguments and data to support their ideas.

IELTS General Writing section (IELTS General Writing)

Similar to IELTS Academic, the Writing section of IELTS General Training also includes two questions. However, the questions are usually relatively easier than IELTS Academic. 

Question number 1 in the Writing section: Candidates will write a letter based on a specific situation. The language used can be academic or spoken style depending on the required topic. 

Question 2 in the Writing section: Candidates will be asked to write an essay based on the content of the letter in question 1 and need to clearly state their personal opinions to respond to the question.

Reading test - IELTS Reading

Includes two forms: IELTS Academic Reading and IELTS General Reading .

Reading section of IELTS Academic

This test includes 3 long paragraphs with specialized content of analysis and description. Usually those passages are taken from newspapers, research articles, journal articles, books and magazines.

Reading section of IELTS General Training

Similar to the structure of the IELTS Academic test, the passages in the IELTS General Test are taken from advertisements and publications. Therefore, the language used in this section is often everyday and widespread.

Listening section - IELTS Listening

The IELTS listening section consists of four parts with each recording being 3 minutes long and edited from a combination of monologues and conversations between multiple individuals. The recording will only be played once and candidates will have to answer a set of questions appropriate to each listening section. The question format can contain multiple answers or fill in the blanks, write short answers and choose an appropriate title for the chart.  IELTS

listening skills in parts 1 and 2 will be based on everyday social situations. 

Recording 1 : A conversation between two people in an everyday social situation. 

Recording 2 : Simple monologue based on everyday situations. 

  • IELTS listening sections 3 and 4 will be based on highly educational or professional situations.

Recording 3 : Conversation between four people related to the field of education or training. 

Recording 4 : Monologue discussion about a specific subject.

Speaking test - IELTS Speaking

Candidates will meet directly 1-1 to take the test. Examiners will focus on evaluating candidates' knowledge and ability to use English to communicate.

Number of questions: 3

  • Questions about personally relevant topics 
  • Present a requested topic within the allotted time
  • Discuss questions related to the topic in question 2

Questions about personal topics: Candidates need to answer questions related to family, studies, work and hobbies. 

Present a requested topic within the allotted time: Candidates will be provided with a specific topic and have 1 minute to prepare. Then candidates need to present their opinions in 2 minutes. The examiner may ask additional questions based on the candidate's presentation. 

Discussion: The examiner will have a discussion with the candidate about a number of issues related to the topic in question 2. The questions in this part are more abstract and in-depth.

IELTS Exam Pattern for Vietnamese

Section
Description
No. of Questions
Duration
IELTS Syllabus -Listening
This section consists of four recorded monologues and dialogues.
40
30 +10 minutes
IELTS Syllabus -Reading
This section contains three long passages, and tasks are assigned to each passage. The texts under the reading section are descriptive, factual, discursive and analytical. It also includes non-verbal content like diagrams and graphs. These texts are taken from books, journals and newspapers.
40

60 minutes

IELTS Syllabus - Writing

This section consists of two tasks. The first task is a summarisation/explanation of the given table, graph or diagram in at least 150 words.

The second task is writing an essay of at least 250 words.

2
60 minutes
IELTS Syllabus - Speaking
This session is a face-to-face interview that includes brief questions and talking in detail about a particular topic.
3
11-14 minutes

Wondering what to do after completing your English proficiency test? Explore our top courses to study abroad or just fill in the enquiry form on this page! Our AECC Global's expert counselors are here to guide you in helping you choose a course and institution that matches your career inspirations. Get in touch now!

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